What is the fermentation bed sheep and how to build a sheep fermentation bed
From August 22nd to 23rd, the Ministry of Agriculture held a meeting in Gansu Province to discuss the standardization of cattle and sheep breeding mode. It firmly confirmed that the development of modern livestock husbandry requires the vigorous promotion of animal husbandry standardization breeding mode, and on the premise of self-sufficiency, no pollution to the environment. , Raise farmers' software and hardware facilities, and achieve steady growth in lamb production. As a result, the fermentation bed was raised and used in response to the country's call to build a healthy and ecological breeding model.
First, what is the fermentation bed sheep?Based on the principles of microbiology, nutrition, ecology, and aerodynamics, Jinbao dry-leaf-fermenting bed sheep is based on the unique and active functional microbial complex flora that continuously and steadily converts the animal's waste urine and waste. A new environment-friendly breeding model for nutrients and energy, a pollution-free, zero-emissions target for the complete degradation of excreta
1, site selection requirements
As goats like to be clean and clean and require fresh and clean feed and drinking water, dry and ventilated facilities are required, and low-humidity and air-polluted environments are prone to parasitic diseases and hoof disease. Therefore, the housing should be as dry and leeward as possible, and the soil should be breathable and permeable. Sand soil is best. If the surrounding area of ​​the pens is low, the floor can be treated as a “diaojiao†with slatted floor. Leave 10-20cm below to avoid excess moisture to soak the litter, and also to prevent the surrounding water from seeping into the fermented mattress material.
2, litter preparation
The layer thickness of sheep's fermentation mattress is generally slightly lower than the thickness of the pig's fermentation bed, and the thickness of the bedding of the gold baby dry-sweeping bed is 40 cm. The source of the litter can use sawdust alone or sawdust, rice husk, and straw. The combined approach.
3, bacteria preparation
(1) Dosage: One kilogram of strain of Jinbao fermentation bed can be used to build a 15-20 square sheepfold. The area of ​​a single pen cannot be too small. It is recommended that 40-50 square is appropriate and the breeding density should not be too high. It is recommended that each sheep should occupy about 2 square meters.
(2) Dilution: Goldbeet fermentation bed strains must be mixed with rice bran (or corn flour, wheat bran), evenly mixed in a ratio of bacteria: rice bran (or corn flour) = 1:5 or more, without mixing with water, this is In order to more even spread the bacteria on the fermentation bed.
4, fermented beds built
Mix the diluted bacteria with the prepared litter, and use a multi-stage dilution method to achieve a uniform effect; first, add about 10 cm to the bottom layer of the sawdust mixture, and spread evenly into the diluted rice grains. Then, spread 10 cm rice husk sawdust mixture, and then spread into the diluted strain mixture until it reaches 40CM thick cushion.
5, routine maintenance
Because goats do not have the habit of pig arching, but also like to clean the dry environment, so the daily maintenance of the fermentation bed is even more important, to increase the frequency of fermentation mattress material upset, usually 1-2 times a week overturned The burying of goat's excreta will not only facilitate the smooth progress of the fermentation bed, but also keep the surface of the fermentation bed clean and dry.
6, litter moisture control
Since goats prefer a more dry environment, water should be prevented from penetrating into the litter. The moisture content of the surface litter should not be used as a standard.
7, fermentation rhythm and temperature control
During the fermentation, hand penetration into the inner layer of 10 cm or less, can feel the heat, which is caused by the fermentation bed, accompanied by a clear smell of alcohol and mud. The tempo and temperature of fermentation can be controlled artificially. To increase the temperature and fermentation quickly, one or more of the following measures can be taken: increasing the dosage of fermentation aids, increasing the thickness of the sawdust layer, increasing the number of tumbling times, and perforating ventilation. The core fermentation temperature of the Jinbao Dry Sausage Bed Raising Sheep is generally around 50°C, and the surface temperature is maintained at 20 degrees for both winter and summer.
Therefore, raising sheep on the fermentation bed brings new hope to farmers and brings new financial roads. It will also bring new breeding modes. So far, there have been a lot of farmers who are in use, and the response is very good. Therefore, choosing a bed to raise sheep is to choose the right path. For details, please contact Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd., toll-free hotline for purchase please click here
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