The cultivation of vegetables is also very particular. Suitable plant mixes are paired with unsuitable plants like friends and enemies. Substances that are emitted into the soil by adjacent plants interact with each other to attract or repel pests. Let's take a look at the main points of vegetable planting.
Vegetable combination with prerequisites
Condition one:
2 Plants can survive on the same soil and do not form a competitive relationship with adverse effects.
Condition 2:
The growth conditions required for the 2 plants are the same, ie their demand for soil quality and water supply is the same. For example, tomatoes and basil, both plants need rich nutrients and enough water.
Condition three:
Planting together 2 plants can make better use of planting space. Some plants with higher growth, such as green leafy vegetables (spinach, lettuce.....) and plants that grow downward, such as root vegetables (carrots, white radish, red radish, ...), can be planted to reduce planting area. Or you can grow more vegetables per unit area.
Pairing different vegetables to fight pests
This combination is absolutely essential for Taiwanese who want to grow plants in the balcony garden organically. For example, lily plants (onions, shallots, leeks, ...) can be planted with some fruit trees.
Planting vanilla plants can drive out insects
Some space can be reserved for some good varieties of herbs, grown with vegetables. Coriander, leeks, mint, basil, celery, tarragon, and celery can be planted together and watered. Herbs that like to grow in the sun, such as thyme, rosemary, cabbage and oregano, are very drought-tolerant and can be planted around the garden: they can drive the pests far away.
Flowers are also good companions for vegetables.
Flowering plants are also friends of vegetables because they allow insects to transfer targets and attract insects to pollinate through flowering. At the same time they can add color and vitality to the garden, and some can even be used to make bouquets. For example, dahlias are planted with zucchini, squash, and candidum to attract bees and ladybugs. Amaranth is more likely to attract birds for food, and can be planted with hyacinths and carats to divert the attention of birds. In addition, hyacinths and carats can also be used to make bouquets.
Need to avoid planting together
With the best combination, there is a bad combination. Some collocations that need to be avoided are to avoid planting together and have a bad influence on each other. Some vegetables or herbs hate plants that affect their growth. For example, when carrots are mixed with mint, peppermint inhibits the growth of carrots; garlic can interfere with the growth of bean plants; eggplants and potatoes can affect the growth of tomatoes.
The above is an introduction to the key points of planting and collocation of vegetables. When you are planting, please remember some major combinations that need to be avoided. The interaction between plants is related to the variety and the quantity of each other.
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