The efficacy and effect of Prunella vulgaris

Prunella
[Prunella vulgaris] Xia ku cao is the dried ear of Prunella vulgaris. It is produced all over the country and is mainly produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan and other places. Harvested when the ears are brownish red in summer, remove impurities and dry. Health.
      
[Pharmaceutical] Xin, bitter, cold. Liver, gallbladder.
      
[Effect] Clearing heat and purging fire, eyesight, swelling and swelling.
      
[Application] 1. Red eyes and swelling, headache, dizziness, night eye pain. This product bitter cold into the liver, good diarrhea and liver fire to eyesight. With the treatment of liver fire, inflammation, red eyes and swelling, can be used with mulberry leaves, chrysanthemum, cassia and other medicinal. This product is clear in the liver and eyesight, slightly liver, with angelica, medlar, can be used for liver yin deficiency, eye pain, especially in the night; can also be used with fragrant, licorice, such as Prunella "Zhangshi Medical").
2.瘰疬, tumor. This product tastes sinful energy, bitter cold can vent heat, often with Fritillaria, fragrant and other medicinal herbs to cure liver stagnation, smoldering sputum, such as Xia Cao Tang ("Surgical Authentic"); Tumors are often used with kelp, scrophulariaceae, etc., such as Xia Fucao cream ("Ji Zong Jin Jian").
3. Milk thistle is swollen. This product can not only clear the heat to the liver fire, but also dissipate the swelling, can cure the gingival swelling and pain, often used with dandelion ("Materia Medica"). If it is equipped with honeysuckle, it can cure hot sores, such as Huadu Dan ("The Secret of the Green Book").
      
[Usage and dosage] decoction, 9 ~ 15g. Or lick the cream.
      
[Note for use] Spleen and stomach are weak and should be used with caution.
      
[modern research]
1. Chemical composition: This product contains triterpenoid saponins, rutin, hyperoside and other glycosides and organic acids such as ursolic acid, caffeic acid, free zitheric acid; the flower spike contains delphinidin, cornflower Anthocyanins, d-camphors, d-fennelone, etc.
2. Pharmacological effects: this product decoction, water leaching solution, ethanol-water leaching solution and ethanol leaching solution can significantly reduce the blood pressure of experimental animals, stem, leaf, ear and whole grass have antihypertensive effect, but the effect of the ear is more obvious; Intraperitoneal injection of decoction and alcohol-sinking mice has obvious anti-inflammatory effects; this product decoction has certain effects on dysentery bacillus, typhoid bacillus, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Proteus, Staphylococcus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro. Inhibition.
3. Clinical research: combined with traditionally used to treat headache, dizziness, pharmacological research has a blood pressure lowering effect, modern clinical treatment of hypertension, help blood pressure; take it to eliminate swelling and commonly used to treat goiter, lymphadenopathy , breast hyperplasia, hypertension and other liver heat; with Prunella vulgaris, Hedyotis diffusa, Rhizoma Imperatae, licorice, Radix, Shandou, Shuijianbi, 50 cases of chronic hepatitis B, 33 cases cured recently, improved 12 cases (Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 1986, 6:366); using Prunella vulgaris L., Baihe, a total of research, lard adjustment cream applied to the affected area, treatment of 36 cases of hand and foot cleft palate, 34 cases cured (Chinese herbal medicine, 1995, 6: 297); 100g of Prunella vulgaris L., decoction 2 times, soaking hands, treating more than 100 cases of hand peeling syndrome, all recovered (Chinese herbal medicine, 1995, 6: 297).
【Abstract of Ancient Books】
1. "Shen Nong's Herbal Classic": "The main cold, heat, sputum, sputum, head sores, broken disease. Dilated phlegm, swollen feet."
2. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Pruna vulgaris cures the pain of the eyes, soak it with sugar for one night, take it to dissolve the internal heat, and slow the liver fire. The building is full of good clouds, the summer blight grass cures the eyeballs until the night is even more, the effect, or use The opposite of bitter cold medicine is also effective. It covers the eyes and the eye, and the liver system is also the yin and yin. The night is even more bitter and cold, and the night and cold are also Yin. The qi of the yang is the blood of the yin and yin, so it is like a god, and it is also a cure for yang."
3. "Chongqing Church Notes": "Prunella vulgaris, micro-simple and sweet, so in the disperse, both have the function of Heyang Yangyin, after the blood loss, the person who is not deaf is ready to take it, its sex can be seen. Chen Jiuyou You Gan , the medicine is winning."

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