鹧鸪 is an emerging special poultry breeding project in recent years, and there is less knowledge about quail culture. In order to reduce the detours for farmers, we will introduce the farming experience to everyone.
The first step is to do a good job of disinfection. Before going into the brood, clean the room, put the brooding cage and the sink, the trough, and the faeces into the room. Then close the doors and windows. Use 20 kg of potassium permanganate per cubic meter, and 40 ml of formaldehyde be fumigated for 24 hours. Then Open the doors and windows to release the odor, and then disinfect it twice with a poisonous spray.
Temperature is the most critical factor affecting the survival rate of bred brooders. Two days before hatching, the indoor fire can be ignited and the temperature can be adjusted. The fire must be placed on the chimney to prevent poisoning. The temperature is maintained at 34°C-35°C. If the temperature is too high, the prosthesis will die in the Department of Internal Medicine. If the temperature is too low, they will crush and cause death. The indoor thermometer mercury head is about the same height as the head of the chick. The humidity should be between 60% and 70% within 1 week and between 50% and 60% after 1 week. If the humidity is too high, the young pigeons are susceptible to coccidiosis, which is easy to get respiratory diseases.
The youngster must drink boiled water within 24 hours of shelling, then boil the boiling water to about 36°C, and electrolyze 1 g of multi-dimensional water for 1 kilogram, drink it continuously for 3 days, but do not drink water as soon as it emerges from the shell. After boiling water, you can start eating. On the first day, use the full price to mix cooked eggs to eat. Add 100 eggs, 2 eggs, and 3 eggs. Mix the feed with a small amount of water and make it moist. A small amount scattered on the paper, so that young chicks to eat freely, the first three days to keep the material as well, three days after the switch to the trough. Due to the high temperature in the room and the high humidity, the feed is prevented from being contaminated by mold, and less feeding is required during feeding.
During the brooding period, there should be enough fresh air to make the young chicks grow healthily, and there are conditions for ventilation fans. In order to make the brood room smell small, it is necessary to remove the feces twice a day. Density is too large, which limits the activities of the venues to fight each other and prone to disease; the density is too small, waste of space to increase costs, and generally 80-odds per square meter for 10-day-old chicks, and 5o per square meter for 11-day-age-30-day-old chicks.
As a seasonal bird, light affects the growth, appetite and disease directly. After the hatchlings have hatched, they are exposed to light for 24 hours in 2 weeks and light for 16 hours in the future. The intensity is 3 watts per square meter. If the light is too strong, it will cause the fistula to recite. After 20 days, it can be cut off. Scissors can be used to cut only the files and not to cut them. 2 hours to 6 days after the hatchlings were used, drinking water with enrofloxacin (0.25%) to prevent whitefish; 8 days old with Newcastle disease II strain vaccine, 2 weeks - 3 weeks with penicillin 20 million units/branch, Antibacterial and prevention of coccidia. After 3 weeks, drinking water with norfloxacin or enrofloxacin prevented Salmonella. During the brooding period, the spray was disinfected twice a week. In case of an outbreak, it can be disinfected once a day.
Hormone:
A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs. Many hormones are secreted by special glands, such as thyroid hormone produced by the thyroid gland. Hormones are essential for every activity of life, including the processes of digestion, metabolism, growth, reproduction, and mood control. Many hormones, such as neurotransmitters, are active in more than one physical process.
Endocrine:
Pertaining to hormones and the glands that make and secrete them into the bloodstream through which they travel to affect distant organs. The endocrine sites include the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pineal gland, thyroid, parathyroids, heart (which makes atrial-natriuretic peptide), the stomach and intestines, islets of Langerhans in the pancreas, the adrenal glands, the kidney (which makes renin, erythropoietin, and calcitriol), fat cells (which make leptin). the testes, the ovarian follicle (estrogens) and the corpus luteum in the ovary). Endocrine is as opposed to exocrine. (The exocrine glands include the salivary glands, sweat glands and glands within the gastrointestinal tract.)
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