Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a term used to cover a variety of chronic gastrointestinal diseases, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. There are millions of people worldwide who suffer from the disease. Increasing. A new study found that people diagnosed with IBD are at a much higher risk of heart disease, especially younger patients.
The analysis assessed medical record data from 17.5 million patients, of whom more than 200,000 were diagnosed with IBD. Overall, the data found that patients with IBD had twice the rate of heart attack than non-IBD patients. After adjusting for a variety of factors including risk factors for heart disease, age, and ethnicity, the risk factors for IBD patients and heart attacks were still higher than 23% of other factors.
The study's lead author, Muhammad S. Panhwar of Case Western Reserve University, said: "Young patients have about 9 times more risk of heart attack than their peers of the same age group (without IBD), and this risk The age continues to decline. "
The study did not assume the cause of this unexpected correlation, but there are certainly a large number of young IBD patients suffering from heart disease. Panhwar pointed out: "Clinicians should take seriously any symptoms of IBD patients that may suggest heart disease, such as chest pain, especially younger patients."
The research data has obvious limitations because there is no specific information about whether the individual has ever suffered from heart disease. Therefore, this study is certainly not definitive, but younger IBD patients, especially women, should be more closely watched for their cardiovascular health, as more research will be done to explain this unexpected phenomenon.
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