With the rapid expansion of vegetable cultivation, vegetable prices have continued to fall, and many vegetable farmers lament that they are making less money. How to grow vegetables before making money? Here are some ways farmers can give it a try.
1, research market trends. The vegetable farmers can go to the nearby vegetable wholesale market or farmer's market. They can also go to large and medium-sized cities vegetable wholesale markets to investigate and understand the sales of various vegetables, or hire experienced vegetable dealers as production consultants to keep up with the conditions. The market, according to market needs, implements a planned production of vegetables, with a reasonable mix of varieties and quantities.
2, choose new varieties. The new varieties are highly welcomed for their high quality, high yield, disease resistance and adaptability. The active selection of new varieties based on market demand can achieve good returns. However, farmers are reminded that they must go to the regular seed management department to purchase the approved seed. In addition, before introducing plants across regions, consult the agricultural technology promotion department to find out whether it is suitable for the local climate conditions; if it is possible to introduce species, introduce a small amount of seeds to try out the species, and then expand the area after forming a certain consumer market.
3, promotion of pollution-free cultivation. In order to meet consumer demand for pollution-free food, vegetable farmers should actively adopt pollution-free cultivation techniques and implement standardized production in their production. If you do not use high-toxicity and high-residue pesticides, apply organic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and biological pesticides. We must actively register trademarks for vegetable products and establish brand awareness. Those who have conditions should implement pollution-free agricultural product certification as soon as possible in order to seize and expand market share.
4, improve the scientific and technological content. For example, greenhouse cultivation utilizes drip-free longevity film, two-layer heat preservation film, reflective screen, shade net, insect net, drip irrigation, percolation, biological bacterial fertilizer, carbon dioxide gas fertilizer, bee pollination, etc. Content, can play a multiplier effect.
5, do a good job of three-dimensional planting. Three-dimensional planting can reasonably use time, space and soil nutrients, and increase the multiple cropping index. Such as the spring cucumber between Pleurotus ostreatus, Summer beans for straw mushroom, watermelon Intercropping sweet peppers, loofah long loofah, chayote, pumpkin, under the shed species of parsley, cabbage, species of fruit trees under the leeks, cabbage, spinach and other three-dimensional planting mode, The potential for increasing income is great.
6, planting characteristic vegetables. Characteristic vegetables are characterized by their small cultivation area, high commodity value and uniqueness. They can be introduced first, tested and sold, and further expanded. Such as bulbs fennel, chicory, Brussels sprouts, super sweet corn, vegetables with sweet potatoes, fruit radish, dandelion and so on.
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